Stories and facts

December in Ghana, popularly known as Detty December, has become one of Africa’s most vibrant cultural celebrations.

The phenomenon gained momentum with the 2019 “Year of Return,” an initiative by the Government of Ghana that invited the global African diaspora to reconnect with their roots.

What began as a homecoming tradition for Ghanaians abroad has evolved into a global festive experience that draws millions of visitors each year.

The term “Detty,” a playful twist on “dirty,” represents the spirit of fun, freedom, and celebration that defines the season.

From mid-December through the New Year, Accra and other major cities come alive with concerts, beach parties, art exhibitions, and cultural events that highlight Ghana’s creativity and hospitality.

Since the Year of Return, Detty December has significantly boosted Ghana’s tourism and economy. In 2019, the country welcomed about 1.5 million visitors, generating roughly $1.9 billion in revenue.

Tourist spending has also increased, reflecting the growing appeal of Ghana as a festive destination.

To make participation easier, Ghana has introduced visa-free and visa-on-arrival policies during December and January, further encouraging travel.

Detty December has grown beyond just a month of parties; it has become a symbol of Ghanaian pride, cultural unity, and global connection.

Each year, it reaffirms Ghana’s place as the heart of African celebration, where heritage, music, and community come together in one unforgettable season of joy.

Explore a collection of notable annual events in Ghana below.