Fort Fredensborg: A monument to colonial history in Accra

Fort Fredensborg

Stories and facts

Fort Fredensborg, located along the Gulf of Guinea in Old Ningo, Greater Accra Region, stands as a significant historical monument in Ghana. Constructed in 1734, this fort played a crucial role during the Atlantic slave trade and serves as a stark reminder of the European colonial influence on West Africa.

In recognition of its historical importance, Fort Fredensborg was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1979, alongside several other castles and forts in Ghana.

The fort was originally established by the Danish-Norwegian colonial powers and served as a station for the transatlantic slave trade.

However, following the abolition of the slave trade, Fort Fredensborg fell into disrepair. By 1835, it had decayed to the extent that only one individual remained stationed at the fort, solely responsible for maintaining the flag.

On March 8, 1850, the deteriorating fort, along with other Danish possessions, was handed over to the British. At the time of its transfer, Fort Fredensborg was already in a state of ruin, marking the end of its era as a symbol of colonial power and the brutalities of the slave trade.

Explore the various forts in Ghana below.

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