Stories and facts
Ghana Education Service (GES) is a government agency under the Ministry of Education tasked with implementing policies to guarantee quality formal education for Ghanaians of school-going age, regardless of ethnicity, gender, disability, or religious and political affiliations.
In Ghana, ensuring access to quality education for all citizens is a paramount goal. At the forefront of this mission is the Ghana Education Service (GES), a governmental agency operating under the Ministry of Education. Established in 1974 by the National Redemption Council, the GES has evolved to become a cornerstone of educational development in the country, overseeing policies and initiatives that span various facets of formal education.
The genesis of the Ghana Education Service traces back to legislative decrees under the National Redemption Council. Over the years, its mandate and framework have been refined through subsequent legislation, including amendments under Acts of Parliament such as Act 506 (1994) and Act 778 (2008). Today, the GES operates under the constitutional framework of the Fourth Republic, embodying a commitment to equitable and accessible education for all Ghanaians.
The GES shoulders a diverse array of functions aimed at nurturing educational excellence and inclusivity. These responsibilities include the provision and oversight of basic, senior high, technical, and special education. Additionally, the agency registers, supervises, and inspects private educational institutions, ensuring compliance with educational standards. Notably, the GES plays a pivotal role in shaping educational policy, offering recommendations to the Ministry of Education and fostering professional standards among educators.
Acknowledging the complexity of educational challenges, the GES engages in strategic partnerships with various organizations and stakeholders. Collaborators such as UNICEF, USAID, and the World Bank contribute resources and expertise to enhance educational programs and initiatives. These partnerships amplify the impact of GES initiatives, facilitating innovation and sustainability in education delivery across Ghana.
The GES spearheads several flagship programs designed to address critical educational needs. The Complementary Basic Education (CBE) program targets out-of-school children, offering them an opportunity to learn foundational skills within nine months. The Secondary Education Improvement Project (SEIP) aligns with constitutional mandates to make secondary education universally accessible, laying the groundwork for socio-economic advancement.
Within the GES, various divisions work synergistically to advance its mission. The Guidance and Counseling Unit fosters personal and vocational development, while the School Health Education Programme promotes holistic well-being among students. The Special Education Division ensures inclusivity for learners with disabilities, while the Technical and Vocational Education Division emphasizes practical skills training for pre-tertiary students.
As a custodian of educational advancement, the Ghana Education Service stands as a beacon of progress in the nation's journey towards educational excellence and equity. Through its multifaceted approach and collaborative ethos, the GES continues to shape the educational landscape, empowering generations of Ghanaians to realize their full potential and contribute meaningfully to society.
