Stories and facts
Covering a land area of 3,245 square kilometers, it represents 1.4% of Ghana's total landmass, yet stands as the most densely populated region with a count of 5,455,692 inhabitants as of 2021, contributing significantly to the nation's 17.7% total population.
The roots of the Greater Accra Region trace back to its early days as part of the Eastern Region, specifically known as the Accra Capital District in 1960. However, a pivotal moment occurred on July 23, 1982, with the enactment of the Greater Accra Region Law (PNDCL 26), formally establishing it as a distinct region.
Nestled between the Eastern Region to the north, Volta Region to the east, the Gulf of Guinea to the south, and the Central Region to the west, the Greater Accra Region's strategic location contributes to its significance. Comprising 16 administrative areas, the region is anchored by the bustling capital city, Accra, which serves as the national capital.
The Greater Accra Region is a treasure trove of tourism destinations. From the Shai Reserve to the Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park, visitors can explore a diverse range of parks, beaches, and historic sites. Festivals like the Homowo festival and Asafotu festival showcase the region's cultural vibrancy.
Under the local government system, the Greater Accra Region is divided into 29 Metropolitan, Municipal, and District Assemblies (MMDAs), each governed by a Chief Executive and a Member of Parliament. The region has experienced administrative expansions, evolving from 3 MMDAs in 1988 to its current count of 29 MMDAs as of 2018.
The demographic landscape of the Greater Accra Region reflects its cultural diversity. The Ga sub-group of the Ga-Dangme people, particularly in Accra, forms the largest ethnic sub-group, contributing 18.9% of the population. Notably, the region's population has experienced substantial growth, reaching 5,455,692 in 2021, a 36.1% increase from the 2010 census.
Religiously, the Greater Accra Region demonstrates diversity, with 77.8% identifying as Christian, 16.2% as Muslim, 4.6% adhering to other religions, and 1.4% following traditional beliefs. Immigration plays a minor role, with 1.3% of the population comprising individuals from outside Ghana.
The region's transportation network includes the Kotoka International Airport, four national highways (N1, N2, N4, N6), and one regional highway (R40). Educationally, the Greater Accra Region is home to various senior high schools and higher education institutions, including the University of Ghana, Ghana Institute of Journalism, and University of Professional Studies.
Economically vibrant, the Greater Accra Region hosts key commercial centers such as Accra Mall, Melcom Shopping Centers, Marina Mall, and West Hills Mall. These centers contribute significantly to the region's economic prosperity.
Sports enthusiasts can cheer for local football teams like Accra Hearts of Oak, Great Olympics, and Legon Cities F.C. Additionally, the region has produced renowned figures such as Azumah Nelson, Asamoah Gyan, and Stonebwoy, adding cultural and artistic flair to its identity.
In conclusion, the Greater Accra Region stands as a dynamic blend of tradition and modernity, a cultural hub, and a beacon of progress within the Ghanaian landscape. Its historical significance, vibrant festivals, and economic vitality make it a must-visit destination for those seeking a comprehensive Ghanaian experience.