Stories and facts
Lake Bosomtwe is a meteorite impact crater lake, believed to have been created around one million years ago. It is one of the few natural lakes in Ghana and is known for its clear blue waters. The crater itself has a diameter of about 10.5 kilometres (6.5 miles), making it one of the largest crater lakes in the world. The Ashanti people, who are the dominant ethnic group in the region, hold Lake Bosomtwe in high regard. The lake is considered sacred and is deeply embedded in their cultural beliefs and traditions. It is believed to be the final resting place of their ancestors' souls. Local rituals and ceremonies are often conducted at the lake to honour the spirits of the departed.
According to local legends, Lake Bosomtwe is associated with the story of a beautiful girl named Bia. Bia was a priestess of the Ashanti kingdom, and she possessed a magical stone that had the power to grant wishes. One day, a hunter named Bosomtwe, while chasing an animal, accidentally hit Bia with an arrow and killed her. Grieved by his actions, Bosomtwe threw the magical stone into the hole created by the impact of the meteorite, creating the crater that would later become Lake Bosomtwe. The lake was then named after the hunter to commemorate the tragic event.
In recent years, Lake Bosomtwe has become a popular tourist destination for its natural beauty and cultural significance. The serene environment, surrounded by lush greenery and hills, attracts visitors seeking relaxation and outdoor activities. However, to protect its ecosystem and maintain its cultural importance, local authorities and communities have taken measures to preserve the lake and its surroundings. Preservation efforts include restrictions on fishing and farming around the lake, as well as initiatives to control pollution and manage tourism activities sustainably.
Lake Bosomtwe's history and cultural significance have made it an essential part of Ghana's heritage, drawing both local and international visitors to experience its natural beauty and learn about the Ashanti traditions and beliefs connected to the lake.
