Stories and facts

Situated in the southern part of Ghana, the Ashanti Region exemplifies the nation's cultural richness, economic significance, and diverse landscapes. As the third-largest among the 16 administrative regions, it spans an expansive land area of 24,389 km2, constituting 10.2 percent of Ghana's total landmass. With a population of 4,780,380, according to the 2011 census, it claims the title of the most populated region, encompassing 19.4% of Ghana's total population. Renowned for its gold and cocoa production, the Ashanti Region thrives as an economic hub, with Kumasi as its bustling capital.

Situated in the middle belt of Ghana, the Ashanti Region is positioned between longitudes 0.15W and 2.25W, as well as latitudes 5.50N and 7.46N. It shares borders with six political regions, including Bono, Bono East, Ahafo, Eastern, Central, and Western. Divided into 27 districts, each overseen by a District Chief Executive, the region boasts a diverse and strategic geographical placement.

The Ashanti Region's economic landscape is multifaceted, with a strong focus on gold bar and cocoa production. While these industries contribute significantly to the region's economic vitality, there is room for further exploration and development. The region's economic dynamics invite opportunities for growth and diversification.

The Ashanti Region is a treasure trove of natural wonders and cultural heritage. Among its notable attractions are the Bobiri Forest Butterfly Sanctuary, Bomfobiri Wildlife Sanctuary, Digya National Park, Kogyae Strict Nature Reserve, and Owabi Forest Reserve and Bird Sanctuary. These areas not only showcase the region's biodiversity but also offer unique experiences for nature enthusiasts.

For those seeking recreation, the Centre for National Culture and Rattray Park provide vibrant spaces. The region is also home to significant historic sites such as the Komfo Anokye Sword site, Manhyia Palace Museum, Kumasi Fort and Military Museum, Armed Forces Museum, Prempeh II Jubilee Museum, and the Asante Traditional Buildings. These sites offer a glimpse into the rich history and cultural heritage of the Ashanti people.

Celebrations are ingrained in the Ashanti culture, with festivals like Akwasidae and Adae Kese taking center stage. Rooted in religious significance, these festivals honor past leaders and individuals respected for their contributions. The Akans, an ethnic group to which the Ashanti people belong, celebrate these festivals to connect with their heritage, believing that the spirits of the honored individuals remain alive and engaged in the affairs of the living.

Beyond festivals and natural wonders, the region boasts additional tourist attractions such as the vibrant Farmers Day celebrations, the bustling Kejetia Market, the revered Patakro shrine, Adinkra cloth printing in Ntonso, Adanwomase Kente Village, and Bonwire Kente Village. These attractions reflect the region's cultural vibrancy and economic activities.

The Ashanti Region's demographic landscape is characterized by a population of 3,612,950, according to the 2000 census. While the majority belongs to the Akan ethnic group, citizens by birth constitute 94.2% of the population, with 5% being naturalized Ghanaians. A significant proportion (5.8%) hails from outside Ashanti, Akanland, or Ghana. Akans, particularly the Ashanti subset, dominate the ethnic composition, representing 94.2% of citizens by birth.

The Ashanti region is well-connected through the Kumasi Airport, facilitating domestic flights. A network of national highways, including the N4, N6, N8, N10, and regional highways like R52 and R106, enhances accessibility. These routes link major cities such as Kumasi, Nsawam, and Accra, contributing to the region's economic and logistical vibrancy.

Administered by local government, the Ashanti Region comprises 43 MMDAs (Metropolitan, Municipal, and District Assemblies). Initially numbering 10 in 1988, the MMDAs expanded to 43 in 2018. Each assembly is led by a Chief Executive and a Member of Parliament, representing the central government. The administrative structure ensures effective governance and representation, fostering development and community engagement.

In essence, the Ashanti Region weaves together a tapestry of economic significance, cultural heritage, and natural beauty. As it continues to evolve, the region stands as a dynamic reflection of Ghana's diversity and resilience.