Stories and facts
Stretching from the Ivory Coast in the west to the Central Region in the east, the Western Region encompasses an area of 13,842 square kilometers. The region's crown jewel is the capital and twin city of Sekondi-Takoradi, nestled along the coastline. Other notable areas include the coastal town of Axim and the hilly inland region, including Elubo. Notably, Cape Three Points, Ghana's southernmost location, gained prominence in June 2007 with the discovery of crude oil in commercial quantities.
Population and Geography
As of the 2021 Census, the Western Region is home to a population of 2,060,585. Its lengthy coastline, extending from the border with Ivory Coast to the boundary with the Central Region, contributes to its economic significance. The region experiences the highest rainfall in Ghana, resulting in lush green hills and fertile soils.
Economic Significance
The Western Region plays a pivotal role in Ghana's economy, hosting numerous small and large-scale gold mines and offshore oil platforms. This economic activity has a substantial impact on the region's development and infrastructure.
Cultural Tapestry
The cultural fabric of the Western Region is primarily woven by the Akans, with Akan, French, and English as the predominant languages. The region's rich cultural heritage is reflected in the diversity of its people, contributing to a unique and vibrant atmosphere.
Tourism Attractions
Tourism in the Western Region is a journey through history and nature. The region boasts UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the village of Nzulezo, a community built entirely on stilts and platforms over water. Additionally, imposing forts built by Portuguese, Dutch, British, and Brandenburgian powers along the coast since 1512 showcase the region's historical significance.
The Western Region is also a haven for beach lovers, with destinations like Busua and Butre offering stunning beaches and resorts. The Nzema-speaking people dominate this region, with their beaches becoming popular vacation spots, attracting both local and international tourists.
Education Hub
The Western Region is not just about nature and history; it also serves as an educational hub. Post-secondary institutions, including teachers' and nursing colleges, contribute to the region's intellectual growth. Notably, the University of Mines and Technology in Tarkwa and Takoradi Technical University provide higher education opportunities.
Administrative Divisions
The region underwent administrative changes in December 2018, resulting in the formation of the Western North Region. Currently, the Western Region is divided into 14 Metropolitan, Municipal, and Ordinary Assemblies, each administered by a Chief Executive. This decentralization reflects the local government system's role in fostering development.
Economic Landscape
Primarily an agricultural region, about 60% of the population engages in subsistence farming. Natural resources such as gold and timber contribute significantly to employment opportunities. The discovery of crude oil in Cape Three Points has added a new dimension to the region's economic landscape.
The Western Region's harbor serves as a major export port and a transit point for countries in the sub-region. Additionally, it forms part of the Trans-ECOWAS highway, welcoming long-distance truck drivers from neighboring countries. The presence of the Ghana Refugee Board and the UNHCR reflects the region's humanitarian role, hosting a refugee camp for displaced people from wartorn countries in the sub-region.
The Western Region of Ghana stands as a multifaceted destination, offering a perfect blend of cultural richness, historical significance, and economic vitality. As the region continues to evolve, it remains a fascinating area for both exploration and investment