Ablekuma West Municipality - Dansoman

Stories and facts

Nestled within the Greater Accra Region, alongside 25 other MMDAs, Ablekuma West is a key player in promoting democratic governance, development, and public participation in its region. This article delves into the municipality's geographical location, administrative structure, governance practices, and developmental initiatives. The population of the Municipality according to 2021 population and housing census stands at 153,490 with  73,879 males and 79,611  females.

The Ablekuma West Municipality is situated in the western part of Accra, the vibrant capital city of Ghana. It shares borders with the Ablekuma North Municipal Assembly to the North, Accra Metropolitan Assembly to the East, Weija–Gbawe Assembly to the West, and the Gulf of Guinea to the South. The municipality covers an area of approximately 15.01 sq. km and is home to around 25 settlements, boasting a population exceeding 200,000 residents.

The General Assembly of Ablekuma West consists of 18 individuals, including ten elected members, six government appointees, and one Member of Parliament representing the Ablekuma West Constituency. The Assembly is headed by the Municipal Chief Executive, appointed by the President, who serves as the political and administrative head. Supporting the Chief Executive is the Municipal Coordinating Director, responsible for serving as the Assembly's secretary.

In line with the Local Government and National Development Planning System Act936, District Assemblies like Ablekuma West are entrusted with deliberative, legislative, executive, and planning functions. To fulfill these responsibilities, the Assembly operates 13 departments functioning under LI 1961 Departments, each dedicated to specific areas of governance and development.

The Ablekuma West Municipal Assembly places great importance on accountability and citizen participation in governance. To achieve this, the Assembly maintains a Public Affairs Unit and regularly posts general notices on the notice board. Public Hearings have become integral to the Planning and Budgeting cycle, enabling widespread involvement in decision-making. Traditional Authorities are actively consulted and invited to contribute to the Assembly's development programs, fostering a sense of community ownership. Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), Community-Based Organizations (CBOs), and Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) operating within the Municipality also engage positively with the Assembly and often register with the Social Welfare Department.

The Assembly prioritizes security through the Justice and Security Sub-committee and the Municipal Security Committee (MUSEC), which convene regularly to assess and address security concerns. Adequate police and fire services are available, with one main police station and a fire station equipped with a fire tender located within the Municipality, ensuring public safety.

While the Ablekuma West Municipal Assembly exemplifies democratic and transparent practices, there are ongoing efforts to improve and align with national standards for good governance. Capacity building initiatives are in place to ensure adherence to legislative and public policy management, enhancing the Assembly's efficiency and effectiveness.

The Municipality's geological composition includes Coastal Sand and Mixed (Quartzite and sandstone). However, the coastline faces erosion due to its proximity to the continental shelf and exposure to strong coastal winds. The area's soil types consist of drift materials, alluvial and marine motted clays, residual clays and gravels, and lateritic sandy clay soils. Challenges may arise in construction projects within poorly drained areas with alluvial 'black cotton' soils due to their expansive properties. Conversely, near the foothills, there are ample deposits of alluvial laterite gravels and sands that are often used for construction purposes.

The Ablekuma West Municipal Assembly stands as a shining example of democratic governance and inclusive development within Ghana's Greater Accra Region. Through its emphasis on citizen participation, accountability, and comprehensive service delivery, the Assembly plays a pivotal role in shaping the future of its communities. As it continues to address challenges and build capacity, Ablekuma West remains dedicated to uplifting the lives of its residents and fostering a prosperous and resilient Municipality.

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