Stories and facts

Originally a part of the larger Adaklu-Anyigbe District, Adaklu District emerged as an independent entity on June 28, 2012. This separation was accompanied by the renaming of the remaining portion as Agotime-Ziope District, a decision made during the presidency of John Atta Mills. The district assembly operates from the central part of the Volta Region, with Adaklu Waya serving as its administrative center.

Population and Composition
According to the 2010 Population and Housing Census, Adaklu District is home to a population of 36,391, constituting approximately 1.7 percent of the entire Volta Region's population. The district's demographic structure is evenly divided between genders, with males comprising 49.0 percent and females representing 51.0 percent. The district's settlements are entirely rural in nature, without any urban localities, resulting in no locality containing more than 5,000 individuals.

Age Distribution
The population of Adaklu District is characterized by its youthful nature, with 36.4 percent of residents below the age of 15. Conversely, the elderly population (60 years and older) accounts for a smaller segment, standing at 7.6 percent. This distribution forms a population pyramid with a broad base and a tapering apex, contributing to an age dependency ratio of 72.1.

Fertility, Mortality, and Migration
The district's fertility landscape reveals a Total Fertility Rate of 2.4 births per woman, accompanied by a General Fertility Rate of 71 births per 1,000 women aged 15-49 years. Meanwhile, the Crude Birth Rate is calculated at 18 births per 1,000 population. The district's crude death rate stands at 11.1 deaths per 1,000 population. Among these deaths, 9.9 percent are attributed to accidents, violence, homicide, or suicide, while 90.1 percent are due to other causes. A noteworthy migration pattern emerges, with 68.6 percent of migrants in the district being born within the same region and 14.7 percent hailing from other regions.

Household Structure
With a household population of 35,960 and a total of 6,089 households, the district boasts an average household size of nearly six individuals. Children comprise the largest segment of the household population, accounting for 45.6 percent. Spouses constitute 8.6 percent, while nuclear households—comprising the head, spouse(s), and children—represent 24.8 percent of the district's households.

Marital Status
Marital status data indicates that 43.2 percent of the population aged 12 years and older are married. Within the age group of 30 to 64 years, three out of every five individuals are married. Notably, 25.5 percent of the married individuals lack formal education, and 7.4 percent of the never-married segment have never attended school. Employment is prevalent among 82.2 percent of the married population, with 1.7 percent experiencing unemployment. A substantial proportion (65.2%) of those who have never married are economically inactive.

Nationality and Diversity
The district's composition features a majority (77.9 percent) of individuals who are Ghanaian by birth. Ghanaians with dual nationality constitute 14.6 percent, while naturalized citizens make up 4.8 percent. Non-Ghanaians make up a minor portion, accounting for 2.7 percent of the district's population.

Literacy and Education
Among individuals aged 11 years and older, 80.5 percent are literate, while 19.5 percent lack literacy skills. This discrepancy is more pronounced among females, with 24.1 percent being non-literate compared to 14.7 percent of males. A significant proportion (69.0%) can read and write both English and Ghanaian languages. In terms of education, 19.0 percent of individuals aged 3 years and older have never attended school, 41.1 percent are currently attending school, and 40.0 percent have past educational experience.

Economic Activity and Occupation
Economic activity in the district is noteworthy, with 67 percent of individuals aged 15 years and older classified as economically active. The remaining 33.3 percent are considered economically inactive. Of the economically active population, 95.4 percent are employed, while 4.6 percent are unemployed. For those economically inactive, the predominant categories are full-time education (55.1%), household duties (20.6%), and disability or illness (4.7%).

Occupational Diversity
Occupational diversity is apparent within the employed population aged 15 years and older. Notably, 63.1 percent are engaged in skilled agricultural, forestry, and fishery work. Additionally, 12.6 percent are involved in service and sales roles, 14.6 percent in craft-related trades, and 3.4 percent as professionals.

Employment Status and Sectors
Within the population aged 15 years and older, 77.7 percent are self-employed without employees, and 10.9 percent are contributing family workers. Casual workers and domestic employees each constitute 1.0 percent. The private informal sector holds the dominant position as the district's primary employer, engaging 93.9 percent of the population. In comparison, the public sector employs 3.6 percent.

Adaklu District stands as a distinct administrative entity within the Volta Region of Ghana. The district's demographics highlight a rural and youthful population with intriguing dynamics in terms of fertility, mortality, and economic activity. These facets contribute to the district's identity and its role within the broader region.