Stories and facts
It includes the Ankasa Forest Reserve in the south and the Nini Suhien National Park in the north. The Park is a symbol of the nation's dedication to protecting its extensive biodiversity. This virgin forest reserve, which covers an area of around 500 square kilometres, has a remarkable past that combines conservation initiatives, community involvement, and academic study. Ankasa has developed over time into a key hub for the preservation of biodiversity in West Africa, drawing researchers, nature lovers, and visitors alike.
The story of Ankasa National Park began in 1992 when the Government of Ghana recognized the ecological importance of the area and designated it as a forest reserve. This recognition came in response to mounting concerns about deforestation and habitat degradation in the region. The protected status aimed to safeguard the unique biodiversity found within the boundaries of the reserve and to promote sustainable land use practices.
Ankasa National Park is a true ecological treasure trove, boasting an astonishing array of plant and animal species. Within its lush tropical jungle, one can discover over 500 varieties of plants, including rare and indigenous forms. The park is also a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, with more than 300 distinct bird species gracing the area, among them the critically endangered African grey parrot and white-breasted guinea fowl. Forest-dwelling creatures such as forest elephants, chimpanzees, and a diverse range of monkey species can also be found, while reptiles, amphibians, and insects contribute to the park's remarkable biodiversity.
The significance of Ankasa National Park extends far beyond its mere existence. The Forestry Commission of Ghana has actively cultivated cooperative relationships with numerous national and international organizations, including NGOs and research institutions. Through these collaborations, the park has been able to implement vital conservation initiatives, conduct valuable research, and raise awareness about the importance of preserving this natural gem.
Recognizing the indispensable role of local communities in conservation efforts, the Ankasa Conservation Area has taken proactive steps to involve neighbouring villages and indigenous groups. Community participation programmes have been established, empowering local residents through education, capacity building, and initiatives promoting sustainable livelihoods. By actively engaging communities in decision-making processes and offering alternative income sources, the conservation area has fostered a sense of ownership and stewardship among the local population, ensuring their active involvement in the protection of this invaluable ecosystem.
The park can be reached by traveling 120km by road from Takoradi or 22km from Elubo along the Tokoradi-Elubo highway, which connects to Cote d'Ivoire. The entrance to the park is situated at Sowodadzem, with the tourist centre located 6km from Sowodadzem. The park offers well-maintained vehicle tracks spanning approximately 10km. Additionally, there are designated tourist trails within the forest that provide opportunities for nature walks.
The Bamboo Cathedral in this region of Ghana is an awe-inspiring attraction for tourists. It is conveniently located just 8km away from the park gate, making it easily accessible by foot. Ankasa is blessed with several rivers that flow through its forests, namely Nini, Suhien, and Ankasa, from which the park derives its name. These rivers adorn the landscape with rapid currents and breathtaking waterfalls, providing fantastic opportunities for adventurous activities like boating, canoeing, and sightseeing.
Within the forest, you will find the majestic Tieghemella tree, one of the tallest trees in West Africa. Standing at a height of over 20 meters, it often catches the eye of elephants as they use it to scratch their backs, creating a captivating sight for visitors.
There are various accommodation choices available within the park, including the tourist centre. Within the park, you can find four chalets that come equipped with toilets and utilize solar power. Another option for accommodation within the park is the dormitory at the Ankasa exploration base.
If you prefer to stay outside the park, you can consider the King James Hotel and Osamidi Hotel in Elubo, the Beyin Beach Resort in Beyin (Amansuri Wetland), or the Ankobra Beach Resort, Axim Beach Resort, and Frenchman Homestay located just 1km from the park gate. The Ankasa National Park stands as a testament to Ghana's commitment to biodiversity conservation. Through the establishment of protected status, collaborative partnerships, community involvement, and scientific research, Ankasa has emerged as a vital stronghold for preserving Ghana's natural treasures. As it continues to inspire awe and wonder, the conservation area serves as a beacon of hope, highlighting the importance of conservation efforts and the sustainable coexistence of humanity and nature.
