Stories and facts

This unique arboretum has a complex history that spans several decades and is characterized by strong conservation efforts, scholarly study, and an unwavering dedication to creating lasting relationships between people and nature.

The Bunso Arboretum was established in 1950 by a visionary Ghanaian botanist named Dr Richard R. Awudzi. Recognizing the urgent need to conserve and study Ghana's diverse plant life, Dr Awudzi founded the arboretum on a 32-hectare plot of land in the Eastern Region of the country. His primary goal was to create a sanctuary where both native and exotic plant species could thrive, while also providing a platform for scientific research and education.

The Bunso Arboretum has prioritized conservation and study since the beginning. The arboretum immediately established itself as an important hub for botanical research, drawing in a large number of experts, researchers, and students from all over the world. The arboretum considerably increased our understanding of Ghana's flora through thorough botanical surveys and recordings.

The Bunso Arboretum also had a significant impact on the preservation of threatened plant species. The arboretum contributed to the preservation of rare and endangered plants by establishing seed banks and putting out propagation projects, assuring their survival for future generations. These projects have been crucial in supporting more extensive conservation efforts in Ghana and elsewhere.

The Bunso Arboretum understood the need to involve neighbourhood residents and promote environmental consciousness. The arboretum launched a number of educational initiatives with the aim of achieving this, focusing on visitors, community groups, and schools. The arboretum sought to arouse awe and admiration for nature in people of all ages through guided tours, workshops, and interactive exhibits. In recent years, the Bunso Arboretum expanded its focus to include sustainable agriculture and livelihood initiatives. By promoting agroforestry and organic farming practices, the arboretum sought to demonstrate the harmonious coexistence of agriculture and environmental conservation. Through training programs and knowledge-sharing, local farmers were empowered to adopt more sustainable techniques, minimizing the impact on ecosystems and enhancing food security.

The Bunso Arboretum's relationships and collaborations with local, national, and worldwide organizations have greatly contributed to its development. In order to share knowledge, acquire funds, and carry out conservation programs, the arboretum has collaborated closely with universities such as the University College of Agriculture and Environmental Studies (UCAES), research institutions, governmental agencies, and non-profit groups. These collaborations have increased the arboretum's influence and made it easier to share cutting-edge research and best practices.

As the Bunso Arboretum moves into the future, it continues to adapt and evolve to address new challenges. Climate change, habitat loss, and invasive species remain significant threats to Ghana's biodiversity. Therefore, the arboretum's role in conservation, research, education, and community engagement is more critical than ever.

The Bunso Arboretum encountered significant difficulties in the early 2000s as a result of climate change and the spread of surrounding human populations. The fragile biological balance within the arboretum was threatened by logging and deforestation in neighbouring areas. The local communities and environmentalists, however, were inspired by this time of hardship to increase their dedication to preserving natural wealth.

With the creation of the Bunso Canopy Walkway, an engineering marvel that gave visitors an exhilarating experience, a crucial milestone was accomplished in the late 1990s. At the time, this canopy walkway was the longest in all of Africa, allowing visitors to explore the dense forest canopy and take in wildlife from a new angle.

The Bunso Arboretum is a symbol of optimism and a wonderful example of how committed people and groups can significantly advance environmental conservation. The Bunso Arboretum acts as a catalyst for sustainable development and a permanent tribute to the enduring beauty and importance of our planet's biodiversity through its dedication to protecting Ghana's natural heritage, undertaking ground-breaking research, and empowering local people.