Exploring Ghana's Cultural Hub: The enchanting volta region

Stories and facts

This region, one of Ghana's sixteen administrative divisions, stands out not only for its geographical beauty but also for its cultural tapestry and historical roots.

Situated west of the Republic of Togo and to the east of Lake Volta, the Volta Region boasts Ho as its capital. With 25 administrative districts, this multi-ethnic and multilingual region is a melting pot of cultures, including the Ewe, Guan, and Akan peoples. Notable among the Guan peoples are the Lolobi, Likpe, Akpafu, Buem, and Nkonya (now part of Oti region) communities.

Mountain Afadjato

In December 2018, the New Patriotic Party reshaped the administrative landscape by carving out the Oti Region from the Volta Region. This adjustment aimed to enhance governance efficiency while retaining the essence of the Volta Region's identity.

The Volta Region's formation has its roots in the amalgamation of the former British Togoland, which was initially part of the German protectorate of Togoland. Administered as part of the Gold Coast by the British, it was later renamed Trans-Volta Togoland. The unique historical background contributes to the diverse cultural mosaic found in the Volta Region.

volta region 1

The Ewe people, comprising subgroups like Anlo Ewe, Tongu Ewe, Wedome Ewe, Ave Ewe, and Avenor Ewe, constitute the largest ethnic group in the Volta Region, accounting for 68.5% of the population. Other ethnicities include the Guan people (9.2%), the Akan people (8.5%), and the Gurma people (6.5%).

The Volta region operates under a Regional Coordinating Council (RCC) and District Assemblies. The RCC, headed by the Regional Minister, collaborates with representatives from the Regional House of Chiefs, District Chief Executives, and other decentralized Ministries, Departments, and Agencies. Each district is overseen by a District Assembly, contributing to the effective governance of the region.

Before the regional demarcation in December 2018, the Volta Region comprised 25 MMDAs (Metropolitan, Municipal, and District Assemblies). Post-census and the creation of the Oti Region, the region now boasts 18 MMDAs, with a mix of Metropolitan, Municipal, and Ordinary Assemblies. Each assembly is led by a Chief Executive, with governance structures representing the central government and local constituents.

Adaklu Mountain

The Volta Region takes pride in its educational institutions, contributing significantly to the nation's intellectual capital. Notable universities include Ghana Telecom University College (Now Ghana Communication Technology University), University of Health and Allied Sciences, Evangelical Presbyterian University College, Ho Technical University, Princefield University College, and Adonai University College. The region is also home to prestigious Senior High Schools and Nursing Training Colleges.

With the Volta Regional Hospital, affectionately known as Trafalgar, located in Ho, the region prioritizes healthcare. In 2019, the hospital was redesignated as the Ho Teaching Hospital due to the inception of the University of Health and Allied Sciences (UHAS) at Ho. The region hosts several other government-run health facilities, ensuring the well-being of its residents.

The Volta Region is not only a cultural haven but also a tourist destination. From the majestic Mount Afadja to the captivating Wli Waterfalls, visitors can explore the region's diverse landscapes. The Tafi Atome Monkey Sanctuary, Amedzofe Falls, Tagbo Falls, and Mount Gemi offer unique experiences, creating lasting memories for tourists.

The Volta Region has been home to influential personalities who have left an indelible mark on Ghana and beyond. From political figures like Jerry Rawlings and Togbe Afede XIV to cultural icons like Stonebwoy and Mz Vee, the region continues to contribute significantly to various fields.

In conclusion, the Volta Region beckons explorers to delve into its cultural richness, historical significance, and natural wonders. As it embraces progress and development, the region remains an essential part of Ghana's identity, blending tradition with modernity. The enchanting Volta Region invites all to witness the harmony of diverse cultures against the backdrop of scenic beauty.

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